Guidance on pooled testing for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)

  • Version
  • Download 4300
  • File Size 286.68 KB
  • File Count 1
  • Create Date 30 September 2020
  • Last Updated 30 September 2020

Guidance on pooled testing for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)

Purpose of this document: The purpose of this document is to provide guidance on the use of pooled sample testing strategy in coronavirus disease (COVID-19)
testing laboratories of the African Union Member States for scaling up SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid testing capacity with the available resources. The current document describes the effect of factors such as the prevalence of COVID-19 in the population to be tested, the homogeneity of pools, and the sensitivity of the molecular test in optimal pool size determination. It also highlights the importance of monitoring the prevalence of COVID-19 in a population to be tested and proper validation of the test, to limit the potential for false-negative results. Validation studies to determine the optimal pool size by testing laboratories are recommended as the optimum approach. A safe, simple ‘two-stage pooling’ option has been indicated in this guidance to be used by laboratories until such validation can be achieved.

 

Attached Files

FileAction
Guidance on Pooled Testing for SARS-CoV-2 - ENGDownload

In Africa, the number of COVID-19 cases and affected countries has been increasing steadily. As of 24 April 2020, over 27,000 cases and 1,300 deaths have been reported in 52 countries. Community transmission is now widespread. The epidemic has the potential to result in substantial death and suffering in Africa due to four major factors:

  1. Increased risk of transmission,
  2. Increased risk of infection leading to severe illness,
  3. Increased risk of death from severe illness,
  4. Increased suffering among those who survive the pandemic.

This guidance document addresses how physical distancing (referred to in previous guidance documents as ‘social distancing’) can help slow down transmission.

Download Files
FileAction
Download in Portuguese Download
Download in FrenchDownload
Download in ArabicDownload
Download in EnglishDownload